It is a disorder that occurs as a result of the wear and thinning of the cartilage tissue in the hip joint over time. Hip arthritis, It causes pain, stiffness and limited movement in the joint. It usually occurs in older ages and can make daily activities difficult. Treatment aims to relieve pain and increase mobility.

What are the symptoms of hip arthritis?

Pain may be felt in the hip, groin area or thigh. This pain usually increases with movement and decreases with rest. Stiffness may be felt in the hip, especially in the morning or after sitting for a long time. Hip movements may be limited, and it may be difficult to open or bend the legs to the side.

There may be a crackling or friction sound coming from the hip. Walking may be impaired and limping may occur due to hip pain and limited movement. These symptoms are: hip arthritis It may become more severe over time depending on its degree.

What Causes Hip Arthritis?

With increasing age, wear and damage to joint cartilage increases. It runs in families. hip arthritis The risk increases if you have a history of heart disease. Excess weight can put extra pressure on the hip joints, causing the cartilage to wear away more quickly. Serious blows or injuries to the hip area can increase the risk.

Inflammatory joint diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis can lead to cartilage destruction. Repetitive movements or heavy physical activities can strain the hip joint. Congenital structural disorders such as hip dislocation can lead to this. These factors cause the cartilage in the hip joint to wear out and hip arthritis may cause it to happen.

How Is Hip Arthritis Diagnosed?

The doctor learns the patient's complaints, when the pain and limited movement started, and in what situations the symptoms increase. The doctor moves the hip joint and checks for pain. It checks for stiffness, swelling or tenderness in the joint. Hip arthritis X-rays are taken to assess the degree. Joint space narrowing, bony prominences, or thinning of the cartilage in the joint may be detected.

MRI can be used when more detailed imaging of joint structures, muscles, ligaments and soft tissues is needed. Blood tests may be requested if inflammation or infection is suspected. Other joint diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis are excluded. In rare cases, joint fluid is taken to check for inflammatory joint diseases or infection. These methods, hip arthritis helps diagnose and determines the treatment plan.

What are the Treatment Methods for Hip Arthritis?

Painkillers and anti-inflammatory medications are commonly used to relieve pain and inflammation. A specific exercise program is used to strengthen muscles and increase joint mobility. This can help relieve pain. Excess weight puts more pressure on the hip joint. Weight loss can help relieve symptoms. Injections of corticosteroids or hyaluronic acid can reduce inflammation within the joint.

It can relieve pain. Advanced stage hip arthritis In some cases, surgical interventions may be required. Hip replacement surgery is the most common surgical procedure. This operation involves replacing the damaged joint with an artificial joint. The treatment method is determined by the patient's lifestyle and the course of the disease.

Things to Consider After Treatment

After treatment, light exercises and walks should be done. Heavy activities should be avoided. Excessive strain should be avoided and the body should be given a chance to heal. Foods containing calcium and vitamin D should be consumed and the ideal weight should be maintained. Medications recommended by the doctor should be used regularly and follow-up appointments should not be missed.

Supportive equipment such as a cane or walker should be used if necessary. It is important to use this equipment correctly. Physiotherapy sessions recommended by the doctor should be continued regularly. The doctor's instructions for pain control should be followed. Cold or hot compresses can be applied when necessary. Precautions should be taken to reduce the risk of falls and injuries. Dangers such as slippery floors in the home should be eliminated. These steps, hip arthritis It helps the post-treatment process to progress more healthily and quickly.