It is the branch of medicine that deals with the bones, joints, muscles, ligaments and nerves that make up the movement system of the human body. Orthopedics and Traumatology Specialist, specializes in diagnosing and treating disorders in these areas. This expertise covers a wide range of health problems.
What is an Orthopedics and Traumatology Specialist? What Diseases Does He Treat?
The specialist deals with diseases of the musculoskeletal system. This field covers the treatment of bone, joint, muscle and nerve problems. It deals with diseases of the skeletal system that are congenital or develop later. It also includes the treatment of injuries, deformities and tumors.
It treats various diseases such as spinal problems, hip and knee joint disorders. In addition, shoulder, elbow, hand and foot diseases are also within the scope of these specialists. Sports injuries, arthritis and scoliosis are also treated. Fractures, dislocations and ligament injuries are the most common conditions encountered by specialists.
Traumatology deals with injuries that usually occur as a result of accidents. Traffic accidents, work accidents and sports injuries are treated in this field. Traumatologists are experts in the treatment of fractures, dislocations and soft tissue injuries. Orthopedic surgical interventions, prosthetic and implant applications are also included in this area of expertise.
The specialist aims to increase mobility and relieve pain. Therefore, those who have musculoskeletal problems can learn appropriate treatment methods.
Orthopedics and Traumatology Specialist: Musculoskeletal System Health and Treatment Methods
Orthopedics and Traumatology specialists treat diseases of the musculoskeletal system. They deal with bone, joint, muscle and nerve problems. These specialists provide solutions to congenital or acquired skeletal system problems. Fractures, dislocations and ligament injuries are the most commonly treated conditions. In addition, spinal problems, hip and knee joint disorders are also among the areas that specialists deal with.
The specialist also treats sports injuries, arthritis and scoliosis. They also deal with diseases seen in body parts such as hands, feet, shoulders and elbows. Traumatology focuses more on injuries resulting from accidents. Traffic accidents, work accidents and sports injuries fall within the scope of this field.
Treatment methods include surgical interventions, prosthetics and implant applications. These specialists aim to increase patients' mobility and relieve pain. Physical therapy and rehabilitation are an important part of the treatment process. Orthopedics and Traumatology Specialist, works to improve the quality of life of patients.
The Role of the Orthopedics and Traumatology Specialist in the Treatment of Arthritis
Arthritis is a joint disease that occurs as a result of the erosion and deterioration of the cartilage tissue in the joints over time. This condition manifests itself with symptoms such as pain, stiffness, limited movement and sometimes swelling in the joints. Arthritis most commonly affects the knee, hip, hand and spine joints.
It uses physical examination, patient history, and imaging methods (such as X-rays and MRIs) to diagnose arthritis. It determines the stage of the disease by determining the degree of damage to the joints. This evaluation is an important step in creating a treatment plan.
There are many methods for treating arthritis. The orthopedic specialist determines the most appropriate treatment options according to the patient's condition and needs. These options include various conservative methods.
In advanced cases of arthritis, conservative treatments may not be sufficient. In this case, the orthopedic specialist evaluates surgical intervention options. The most common surgical methods include joint replacement surgery and arthroscopic surgery. Surgical intervention aims to improve the patient's quality of life and reduce pain.
For the rapid and healthy recovery of patients after surgical treatment, a physical therapy and rehabilitation program is organized. During this process, special exercises are applied to increase the patients' joint mobility and regain muscle strength.
Since arthritis is a chronic disease, it requires long-term management. The specialist educates patients on how to manage arthritis. It includes doing appropriate exercises, controlling weight, eating healthy and protecting the joints to maintain joint health.
In the treatment of arthritis orthopedics and traumatology specialist Its role is of vital importance. Specialists create treatment plans specific to each patient. Thus, it aims to minimize the effects of calcification. In this process, many surgical and non-surgical treatment methods are used to enable patients to continue their daily lives more comfortably.
